DON GONYEA, HOST:
A day after Pope Leo urged Americans to live up to the ideals of the Declaration of Independence and embrace the country's history of welcoming migrants, the Catholic leader traveled to a Mediterranean island that has become a symbol of people risking their lives to flee war and poverty. Megan Williams reports.
UNIDENTIFIED PERSON: (Non-English language spoken).
MEGAN WILLIAMS: On Lampedusa, the wind was so strong it whipped Pope Leo's white cassock and blew the skull cap off his head. But his message was firm. On Saturday, the first U.S. Pope came to Europe's migration front line, a tiny Italian island closer to Africa than the Italian mainland, where thousands of migrants arrive each year after perilous crossings from Libya or Tunisia.
(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)
POPE LEO XIV: (Non-English language spoken).
WILLIAMS: Leo laid flowers at a cemetery for migrants who died at sea. Then walked through the island's Door of Europe monument. More than 35,000 people have gone missing in the Mediterranean since 2014, and Leo chose the Fourth of July to come here and deliver his homily.
JOHN LYDON: No, I don't think it was an accident.
WILLIAMS: Augustinian priest John Lydon worked in Peru for 10 years with Leo long before he became Pope. He says Leo was speaking both to Europe and to his native United States.
LYDON: One of our litmus tests of our society today in terms of moral value is how we treat migrants and refugees.
WILLIAMS: Lydon says Leo's concern for migrants goes back decades.
LYDON: We lived during the years of terrorism and the authoritarian government. And so defending human rights was very important to our community, and he was in the forefront of that and doing it when it wasn't convenient.
WILLIAMS: On Lampedusa, Leo sent that same message across the Mediterranean.
(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)
LEO XIV: (Non-English language spoken).
WILLIAMS: He urged Europe to welcome, protect and integrate migrants while helping develop the countries they're fleeing. And he warned that the dead in this sea are victims not only of decisions made, but of decisions not made, of exclusion and prejudice.
ELISE ANN ALLEN: This is a message.
WILLIAMS: Says Vatican observer Elise Ann Allen of the Catholic online magazine Crux.
ALLEN: A pro-migrant message as an American pope on the Independence Day of his nation, which right now is implementing a very harsh anti-migrant policy.
WILLIAMS: From an isolated, windswept island on the Fourth of July, Leo made migration not just Europe's problem, but America's mirror.
(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)
UNIDENTIFIED PEOPLE: (Singing in non-English language). Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.
NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record.